文章摘要：英語(yǔ)作文常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤Ⅰ 詞匯錯(cuò)誤1) 易混淆詞語(yǔ)的誤用;例如 effect & affect, sensitive & sensible2) 詞性的誤用;例如 Concrete structures are found to be more strangely(stronger) when they subjected to 3-dimension compression。3) 代詞的誤用;例如 The myth of the city as a promised land, that(非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，that 應(yīng)改為which) attracts immigrants from rural poverty and brings it flooding into city centers。

Ⅰ 詞匯錯(cuò)誤

1) 易混淆詞語(yǔ)的誤用;

例如 effect & affect, sensitive & sensible

2) 詞性的誤用;

例如 Concrete structures are found to be more strangely(stronger) when they subjected to 3-dimension compression.

3) 代詞的誤用;

例如 The myth of the city as a promised land, that(非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，that 應(yīng)改為which) attracts immigrants from rural poverty and brings it flooding into city centers.

4) 介詞的誤用;

例如Chapter 1 analyses the influence of continental climate to(on) buildings in China.

5) 連詞的誤用;

例如 To make a living the whole family, even if(even) their 8-year old brother, had to work in a factory.

6) 冠詞的誤用;

例如However, the(刪除,因此處的是泛指而不是特指某個(gè)講雙語(yǔ)的人)bilingual people rarely have equal level of competence in all aspects of the two la

7) 專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)的誤用、或是習(xí)慣用法使用錯(cuò)誤;

① plank n. 鋪板，厚木板，支架，(政黨的) 政綱條款

但土木工程結(jié)構(gòu)的面板一般用slab表示，而不用plank。

② Television is rapidly becoming the literature of our periods(time).

Ⅱ 語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤

1) 主謂不一致;

例如 The whole monstrous growth rests on economic prosperity, but behind it lies(lie) two myths：.........

2) 時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤;

例如 Where tuberculosis vanished(had vanished), it came back......

3) 主/被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤

4) 虛擬語(yǔ)氣;

例如 If something have(had) been done, the accident would not have happen.

5) 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的誤用

例如 Consider(Considering) the great need for improving many aspects of the global environment, one is surely justified......

Ⅲ 邏輯關(guān)系錯(cuò)誤

例如 Although most important factors on concrete durability have been extensively investigated, lots are still (添加not) completely understood.

1)介詞的誤用(將詞組、固定搭配記錯(cuò);)

2)主謂不一致(不知主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞;)

3)習(xí)慣表達(dá)